"For whoever wants to save his life will lose it,

but whoever loses his life for me will save it." Luke 9:24

 

Saint Birgitta's Revelations

 

 

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Content Book 3

 

 

Content Book 3

 

CHAPTER 1

Warnings and instructions to the bishop

about how to eat and dress and pray,

and about how he should behave before meals,

at meals, and after meals, and likewise about his sleep

and how he should carry out the office of bishop

always and everywhere.

 

CHAPTER 2

The Virgin's words to her daughter

about the opportune solution to the difficulties

meeting the bishop on the narrow path,

and about how patience is symbolized by clothing

and the Ten Commandments by ten fingers,

and the longing for eternity and the distaste for worldliness

by two feet, and about three enemies

to the bishop along his way.

 

CHAPTER 3

A complete explanation to the bishop

from the Virgin about how he should exercise

his episcopal office in order to give glory to God,

and about the double reward for having held

the rank of bishop in a true way and about the double disgrace

for having held it in a false way,

and about how Jesus Christ and all the saints

welcome a true and up right bishop.

 

CHAPTER 4

The Mother's words to her daughter about

the covetousness of bad bishops;

she explains in a long parable that many persons

through their good intentions attain the spiritual rank

that intemperate bishops reject despite having been called

to it in a physical sense.

 

CHAPTER 5

Ambrose's words to the bride about the prayer

of good persons for the people; rulers of the world

and the church are compared to helmsmen,

while pride and the rest of the vices are compared to storms,

and the passage into truth is compared to a haven;

also, about the bride's spiritual calling.

 

CHAPTER 6

Ambrose's words to the bride offering

an allegory about a man, his wife and his housemaid,

and about how this adulterer symbolizes a wicked bishop

while his wife symbolizes the church

and his housemaid the love of this world,

and about the harsh sentence on those more attached

to the world than to the church.

 

CHAPTER 7

The Virgin's words to the bride

comparing a world-loving bishop to a bellows

full of air or to a snail lying in filth,

and about the sentence dealt out to such a bishop

who is the very opposite of Bishop Ambrose.

 

CHAPTER 8

The Virgin's words to the bride

about her own perfection and excellence,

and about the inordinate desires of modern teachers

and about their false reply to the question

asked them by the glorious Virgin.

 

CHAPTER 9

The Virgin's words to the bride

about how those who can see and hear and so forth

escape dangers by virtue of the sunlight and so forth,

but dangers befall those who are blind

and deaf and so forth.

 

CHAPTER 10

The Virgin speaks to her daughter,

offering assurance about the words spoken to her;

and about the danger and approaching collapse of the church,

and about how, unfortunately, the overseers of the church

largely devote themselves nowadays to a life

of debauchery and greed and waste the goods of the church

in their pride, and about how the wrath of God

is aroused against such as these.

 

CHAPTER 11

The bride's trusting words to Christ,

and about how John the Baptist offers assurance

to the bride that Christ speaks to her,

and about the happiness of the good rich man,

and about how an imprudent bishop is compared to a monkey

because of his foolishness and wicked life.

 

CHAPTER 12

The bride speaks to Christ, pouring forth prayers

for the bishop mentioned above, and about the answers

that Christ, the Virgin, and Saint Agnes gave to the bride.

 

CHAPTER 13

The Mother's words to the daughter

in which the words and deeds of Christ

are explained and wonderfully described as a treasure,

his divine nature as a castle, sin as bars, virtues as walls,

and the beauty of the world and the delight of friendship

as two moats, and about how a bishop ought to behave

with respect to the care of souls.

 

CHAPTER 14

The Mother's words to her daughter,

using a marvelous comparison to describe a certain bishop,

likening the bishop to a butterfly,

his humility and pride to its two wings,

the three facades covering up the vices of the bishop

to the insect's three colors, his deeds to the thickness of its coloring,

his double will to the butterfly's two feelers,

his greed to its mouth, his puny love to its puny body.

 

CHAPTER 15

The Mother's words to her daughter in which

another such bishop is allegorically described as a gadfly,

his wordy eloquence as flying, his two concerns as two wings,

his flattery of the world as a sting;

and about the Virgin's amazement at the life

of these two bishops; also, about preachers.

 

CHAPTER 16

The Son's explanation to the bride that the damnation

of souls does not please God; also, about the

astonishing questions of the younger bishop to the older bishop,

and about the answers of the older bishop

to the younger one.

 

CHAPTER 17

The Virgin's words to her daughter

praising the life and order of St. Dominic,

and about how he turned to the Virgin

at the hour of his death, and about how in modern times

few of his friars live by the sign of Christ's passion

given them by Dominic, but many of them live by the mark

of incision given them by the devil.

 

CHAPTER 18

The Mother's words to her daughter

about how friars would now listen and in fact do listen

sooner to the devil's voice than to that of their father Dominic,

about how few of them follow in his footsteps now,

about how those seeking the episcopate for worldly honor

and for their own comfort and freedom do not belong

to the rule of St. Dominic, about the terrible condemnation of such men,

and about the condemnation

experienced for one such episcopate.

 

CHAPTER 19

The bride's reply to Christ about how

she is afflicted by various useless thoughts,

and about how she cannot get rid of them,

and Christ's reply to the bride about why God permits this,

and about the usefulness of such thoughts and fears

with respect to her reward, provided she detests

the thoughts and has a prudent fear of God,

and about how she should not make light of

venial sin lest it lead to mortal sin.

 

CHAPTER 20

The Mother's words to the daughter

about how the talent represents the gifts of the Holy Spirit,

and about how St. Benedict added to the gifts

of the Holy Spirit given to him, and about how the Holy Spirit

or the demonic spirit enters the human soul.

 

CHAPTER 21

The Mother's words to her daughter,

showing the greatness and perfection of the life

of St. Benedict by means of a comparison;

also, the soul that bears worldly fruit is represented

as a fruitless tree, the pride of mind as flint,

and the cold soul as crystal; and about three noteworthy sparks

arising from these three things,

i.e., from the crystal, the flint, and the tree.

 

CHAPTER 22

The Mother's words to her daughter about a monk

with a harlot's heart in his breast,

and about how he apostatized from God through

his own will and greed and his desertion

of the angelic life.

 

CHAPTER 23

The answer of God the Father

to the bride's prayers for sinners,

and about three witnesses on earth and three in heaven,

and about how the whole Trinity bears witness to the bride,

and about how she is his bride through faith,

like all those who follow the orthodox faith

of the holy church.

 

CHAPTER 24

To the prayers of the bride for infidels,

Jesus Christ replies that God is glorified

through the evil of evil men, although not

by their own power and volition; he illustrates this for her

by means of an allegory in which a maiden represents

the church or the soul and her nine brothers represent

the nine orders of angels, the king represents Christ,

while his three sons represent the three states of mankind.

 

CHAPTER 25

The Mother's lament to her daughter that

the most innocent lamb, Jesus Christ,

is neglected by his creatures in modern times.

 

CHAPTER 26

Christ's explanation to the bride

of the ineffable mystery of the Trinity,

and about how diabolical sinners obtain God's mercy

through contrition and a will to improve,

and his response as to how he has mercy on everyone,

both Jews and others, and about the double judgment,

that is, the sentence for those who are to be condemned

and for those who are to be saved.

 

CHAPTER 27

The bride's prayer to the Lord for Rome,

and about the vast multitude of holy martyrs resting in Rome,

and about the three degrees of Christian perfection,

and about a vision of hers and how Christ appears to her

and expounds and explains the vision to her.

 

CHAPTER 28

The Virgin instructs the bride about knowing

how to love and about four cities where four loves are found

and about which of these is

properly called perfect love.

 

CHAPTER 29

The bride's praise for the Virgin containing

an allegory about Solomon's temple

and the unexplainable truth of the unity

of the divine and human natures, and about how the temples

of priests are painted with vanity.

 

CHAPTER 30

Saint Agnes's words to the bride

about the love the bride should have for the Virgin,

using the metaphor of flowers, and the glorious Virgin's description

of God's boundless and everlasting kindness

as compared to our lack of kindness and ingratitude,

and about how the friends of God should not

lose their peace in the midst of hardship.

 

CHAPTER 31

Christ's words to the bride offering

the admirable allegory of a doctor and king,

and about how the doctor symbolizes Christ,

and about how those whom people think will be condemned

are frequently saved while those whom people

or worldly opinion think will be saved are condemned.

 

CHAPTER 32

The Virgin's words to the bride that show

in an allegory how God the Father chose her

from among the saints to be his mother

and the port of salvation.

 

CHAPTER 33

The Son's words to the bride showing

through the example of two men how he judges

by the interior and not by the exterior.

 

CHAPTER 34

The Mother's words to her daughter

symbolizing the soul by a ring and the body by a cloth,

and about how the soul should be purified through

discretion and the body should be cleansed

but not killed by abstinence.